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How to Create An Internal Wiki: Types, Benefits & Tools

Category: Knowledge Base Software

Last updated on Nov 29, 2023

Did you know that employees spend nearly 2 hours per day searching for and gathering information? This is a huge waste of time and effort that could be better spent on productive tasks, like completing mission-critical work or coming up with new ideas. The problem is, most company knowledge is stored in different places, lurking in email chains or hidden in Slack conversations. It’s no wonder that it takes employees so long to retrieve the information they need to do their jobs. This is where a powerful internal wiki comes into play.

What is an internal wiki?

Also known as a corporate wiki, an internal wiki is a place where employees can store, share and collaborate on content. It allows your resident experts to contribute their knowledge to a centralized place and to collaborate effortlessly with other team members.

An internal wiki can contain anything you want it to. From standard operating procedures to training manuals, to customer support information, your wiki becomes the single source of truth for everyone in your company.

example of internal wiki

Example of Standard Operating Procedure

Your wiki is maintained by the employees themselves as they add and maintain content collectively. A wiki takes virtually no effort to set up and grows organically with your team – becoming a crucial business asset for your company. There are many specialized software solutions out there to help you create your wiki.

Read more: The Definitive Guide to Internal Knowledge Base Software 


Types of wiki

There are two main types of wikis: Private and Public. While both are powered by the same software they serve very different use cases.

Private Wiki

Private Wiki is also called Internal Wiki. They are the central repository of the company’s information: proprietary data like

  • Vacation policies,
  • Company holidays,
  • New job postings,
  • Onboarding training materials,
  • Work process,
  • Employee information, and much more.

These Private wikis at large enterprise levels are called corporate wiki which is mostly managed by a specific team like knowledge sharing experts or allow all the employees to contribute their knowledge.

Types of Private Wiki
  • Company Wiki
  • Team Wiki
  • Partner and contractors Wiki

Public Wiki

Public Wiki is also called External Wiki. They are sites developed for self-serving customers or audiences across the internet. The best example of a Public wiki is the largest encyclopedia – Wikipedia itself. Here the knowledge collection is from various sources, any stakeholder can contribute to the public wiki.

At organizations, public wiki are gaining popularity as the customer self-service help centers. With new modern alternatives to wiki software now you can have restrictions on the contributors. Where the site is contributed and fully maintained by the organization itself avoiding spamming.

Types of Public Wiki
  • Customer-facing Wiki
  • Product Wiki
  • FAQ sites

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Benefits of an internal wiki

Here are just some of the benefits of creating a wiki is a worthwhile investment:

1. Faster employee onboarding

when new hires start at your company, they have endless questions that they usually have to ask other employees to answer. It takes them a while to get up to speed and for the first few months they are less than productive. With a wiki, you can direct your new hires to take advantage of the helpful content which answers their questions instantly.

2. More productive employees

when you have your company knowledge centralized in a wiki, employees spend less time searching for information and there is less duplication of work. A wiki is a mine of information that employees can consult and they can also share the knowledge that they find valuable.

Read more: How Knowledge Management Application Tools Improve Employee Productivity

3. Retaining business knowledge 

a sad fact of life is that many employees leave their jobs or even just go on vacation. Other employees have to spend time learning what they knew from the very beginning, resulting in wasted time and knowledge loss. Valuable company knowledge is retained in the wiki as employees document what they know, for the benefit of both current and future employees.

Also Read: Ultimate Guide To Build a Business Wiki

4. Collaboration

Knowledge needs to be shared in an organization. To enhance knowledge sharing culture and improve collaboration the employees need the right platform. Yes, the internal wiki is the right choice to improve collaboration.

Read more: How to Enhance Internal Communication using a Knowledge Base

5. Security

Data security is a big concern for all organizations. Company information stored on the private wiki is more secure than the files being stored on hard disks. With new technologies, you can add more layers of security to mitigate the risk of information leaks.

6. Organized Structure

The information stored on an internal wiki powered by the latest wiki platforms allows the contributor to taxonomically arrange the contents and add a hierarchy of content structure. This allows the users to easily navigate through the content without being lost.

Now you know the value of an internal wiki and why it’s a worthwhile investment, how do you go about implementing one for your company?


How to create an internal wiki?

Here is the step-by-step guide to creating your wiki

1. Organize your information architecture

Once you’ve selected your wiki solution, you’ll need to spend time creating categories or sections for your wiki. You don’t want to start adding content to a blank slate, or it will quickly become a disorganized mess.

You’ll want to choose some high-level categories for your wiki.

  • HR
  • Company-wide
  • Engineering Support
  • Finance

The list goes on. The important thing is to give your employees sections into which they can upload content in an organized manner. Make sure that your information architecture makes sense to a wide variety of people – get several coworkers to review it if you can. Your categories will be how employees navigate the wiki apart from search and they need to reflect company priorities. You might want to let each team structure their own wiki section in a way that meets their needs. No two teams are alike, and each team has their own way of working that should be reflected in the wiki.

2. Start importing or creating content

Once you’ve created your categories for your wiki you can start importing content from another tool such as Microsoft Word or Google Docs. Make sure you choose the right wiki software with import options. If you don’t have any content to import, you can start creating pages in your wiki. Get started on your content so that other employees have an example from which to work. Make sure you have all your new content in place before you officially launch the wiki. Some popular documentation includes a company handbook, and a Getting Started with the wiki guide.

3. Plan the launch of your wiki

You’ll need to decide if you’re going to roll out your wiki to a specific team or introduce it to the whole company at once. If you’re rolling out to a single team, they can start exploring the product and creating their own subcategories. Then, when you finally get round to bringing in the whole company, this team can provide a benchmark for others to follow when building their wiki content.

You can even provide training to your team to help them get up to speed with the software. If you decide to roll out your wiki to the whole company at the same time, don’t forget to ensure that everyone is introduced to your wiki management process to help you control contributions. You can appoint knowledge ambassadors that lead their team’s contributions to the wiki and to help if anyone has problems.

4. Configure who has access to what content

When you launch your wiki, it’s likely that you’ll want some content to remain private or to be read-only for your team members. Spend time configuring access permissions to your wiki. Think about: What information do you want to make public and what should be private? Which team members should be able to edit your content and post new articles? Who should have access to the account settings of your wiki? Choose wiki software that makes it easy to control who has access to different parts of your wiki.

5. Launch your wiki

If your company has never had a wiki before, it’s likely you’ll need to spend some time communicating the value of a wiki and what difference it makes to your business operations. When you launch your wiki, you should make a public announcement to the team or company that you are asking to use the software. Make it clear why you are implementing a wiki, introduce the wiki to your team, and explain how each team member should contribute content.

Start the ball rolling by contributing content yourself and demonstrating how the wiki should work. When you’ve got a decent amount of content, make sure you interlink your pages to help your team explore your wiki. Voila! Your wiki should be up and running, and become a veritable goldmine of information that your employees can consult when they have questions.

Also Read: 15 Steps to Create a Runbook for your Team


Choosing the right internal wiki software

The next step to creating a wiki is to decide what software to invest in. Here are the top features you should look for when selecting your wiki:

  • Easy and intuitive search for finding content
  • Sensible content hierarchy organized into sections
  • Interlinking between pages to connect your content
  • Integrations with other popular tools
  • Access and rights management to control who can see your content

There are some preferred solid wiki SaaS solutions out there to get you started with your wiki. 


Top Internal Wiki Software & Tools

1.Document360

Document360 is an easy to use internal wiki software that allows your team to create a knowledge base, organize, collaborate and integrate with any application.

Document360 knowledge base portal

 

An intuitive knowledge base software to easily add your content and integrate it with any application. Give Document360 a try!

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2.DokuWiki 

Dokuwiki is a popular traditional open-source tool for creating a corporate wiki. Contrary to other wiki-creation tools, it doesn’t require any database running behind it.

Dokuwiki Software

 

3. Mediawiki

MediaWiki is one of the very first wikis’s developed and is mostly used by larger enterprises. It is very customizable but not for someone new to documentation. It requires expertise support to set it up. Take your time to evaluate a few different solutions until you find one that meets your needs.

Mediawiki example

Also Read: Best Customer Service Support Tools in 2022


Challenges of using Traditional internal wiki

There are some challenges associated with setting up a traditional internal wiki and will be difficult to manage when your team grows.

Disorganized content

wikis have the potential to become unmanageable over time. Employees add content without proper organization and then it’s hard for people to browse the content. If your wiki is a mess, then employees will be likely to stop using it.

Hard for employees to contribute 

if you don’t choose wiki software that is easy to use, you’ll find your employees running into a barrier when it comes to contributing content. Employee-generated content is the lifeblood of your wiki, and without content contributions your wiki will be useless.

Lack of analytics

 in the absence of analytics it’s hard to gauge the effectiveness of your wiki. You won’t be able to see which articles are popular or which ones need updating. If you lack access to the hard data it’s difficult to improve your wiki and make it more user-friendly for your team.

Traditional wikis are hard to use and difficult for employees to contribute. When the systems aren’t easy to work with, which leads to declining usage within your company.

With Document360 we try to keep things modern, simple, and easy to use. It will be the central repository of your company’s information. We also integrate with the tools you already know like Microsoft Team, Slack, and many more.

Final remarks

A wiki can be a valuable asset for your company but it will only work if you have regular contributions and updates from team members. Make sure the wiki tool you choose makes it easy to author content so your wiki doesn’t become full of tumbleweed.

Also Read: Internal Customer Service Best Practices

Spend some time communicating the value of the wiki to your company and provide incentives for employees to contribute. For example, you can reward the most prolific contributors and make it a team KPI. Get your team excited about your new wiki. After all, conserving company knowledge is a worthwhile investment and a wiki should improve productivity.

An intuitive knowledge base software to easily add your content and integrate it with any application. Give Document360 a try!

Get Started
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Frequently Asked Questions

  • A corporate wiki/ Company wiki is a collection of texts, sometimes referred to as articles, that cover a variety of topics. A corporation wiki is often kept online and includes several writers and contributors. A corporate wiki is a functioning series of articles, as opposed to a set of company processes, which are often written once and seldom updated. Similarly, rather than being entirely owned by HR, anybody may contribute. For certain businesses, wikis are often referred to as “knowledge bases.”

  • Understandability: Keep pages short, use simple language and avoid jargon. Aim your writing at the level of children.
    Structure: The wiki should be arranged to allow people to easily find the content they are looking for starting from the Main Page.
    Conflicting information: Information about current tagging recommendations should be consistent.
    Introduction: Pages should start with a short introductory paragraph comprising a few sentences.
    Categories: Group pages based on categories
    Internal Linking
  • In project management, a wiki is an online text page that contains crucial project information that the entire team may access on demand.

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